警世通言第二卷庄子休鼓盆成大道
<span lang='en-us'><span style='mso-spacerun: yes'><font face='times new roman'> </font></span></span><span style='font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;'>不是冤家不聚头，冤家相聚几时休？</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">六根清净方为稻，退步原来是向前。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">话说周末时，有一高贤，姓庄，名周，字子休，宋国蒙邑人也，曾仕周为漆园吏。师事一个大圣人，是道教之祖，姓李，名耳，字伯阳。伯阳生而白发，人都呼为老子。庄生常昼寝，梦为蝴蝶，栩栩然于园林花草之间，其意甚适。醒来时，尚觉臂膊如两翅飞动，心甚异之，以后不时有此梦。庄生一日在老子座间讲易之暇，将此梦诉之于师。却是个大圣人，晓得三生来历，向庄生指出夙世因由，那庄生原是混沌初分时一个白蝴蝶。天一生水，二生木，木荣花茂。那白蝴蝶采百花之精，夺日月之秀，得了气候，长生不死，翅如车轮，后游于瑶池，偷采蟠桃花蕊，被王母娘娘位下守花的青鸾啄死。其神不散，托生于世，做了庄周。因他根器不凡，道心坚固，师事老子，学清净无为之教。今日被老子点破了前生，如梦初醒。自觉两腋风生，有栩栩然蝴蝶之意。把世情荣枯得丧，看做行云流水，一丝不挂。老子知他心下大悟，把道德五千字的秘决，倾囊而授。庄生嘿嘿诵习修炼，遂能分身隐形，出神变化。从此弃了漆园吏的前程，辞别老子，周游访道。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">他虽宗清净之教，原不绝夫妇之伦，一连娶过三遍妻房。第一妻，得疾夭亡；第二妻，有过被出；如今说的是第三妻，姓田，乃田齐族中之女。庄生游于齐国，田宗重其人品，以女妻之。那田氏比先前二妻，更有姿色。肌肤若冰雪，绰约似神仙。庄生不是好色之徒，却也十分相敬，真个如鱼似水。楚威王闻庄生之贤，遣使持黄金百镒，文锦千端，安车驷马，聘为上相。庄生叹道：&ldquo;牺牛身被文绣，口食刍菽，见耕牛力作辛苦，自夸其荣。及其迎入太庙，刀俎在前，欲为耕牛而不可得也。&rdquo;遂却之不受，挈妻归宋，隐于曹州之南华山。</span>
<span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">警世通言</span><font face="times new roman"> </font><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">第二卷</span><font face="times new roman"> </font><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">庄子休鼓盆成大道</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">富贵五更春梦，功名一片浮云。眼前骨肉亦非真，恩爱翻成仇恨。</span>
<span lang="en-us"><o:p><font face="times new roman"> </font></o:p></span>
<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">莫把金枷套颈，休将玉锁缠身。清心寡欲脱凡尘，快乐风光本分。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">一日，庄生出游山下，见荒冢累累，叹道：&ldquo;&lsquo;老少俱无辨，贤愚同所归。&rsquo;人归冢中，冢中岂能复为人乎？&rdquo;嗟咨了一回。再行几步，忽见一新坟，封土未干。一年少妇人，浑身缟素，坐于此冢之傍，手运齐纨素扇，向冢连扇不已，庄生怪而问之：&ldquo;娘子，冢中所葬何人？为何举扇扇土？必有其故。&rdquo;那妇人并不起身，运扇如故，口中莺啼燕语，说出几句不通道理的话来。正是：&ldquo;听时笑破千人口，说出加添一段羞。&rdquo;那妇人道：&ldquo;冢中乃妾之拙夫，不幸身亡，埋骨于此。生时与妾相爱，死不能舍。遗言教妾如要改适他人，直待葬事毕后，坟土干了，方才可嫁。妾思新筑之土，如何得就干，因此举扇扇之。&rdquo;庄生含笑，想道：&ldquo;这妇人好性急！亏他还说生前相爱。若不相爱的，还要怎么？&rdquo;乃问道：&ldquo;娘子，要这新土干燥极易。因娘子手腕娇软，举扇无力。不才愿替娘子代一臂之劳。&rdquo;那妇人方才起身，深深道个万福：&ldquo;多谢官人！&rdquo;双手将素白纨扇，递与庄生。庄生行起道法，举手照冢顶连扇数扇，水气都尽，其土顿十。妇人笑容可掬，谢道：&ldquo;有劳官人用力。&rdquo;将纤手向鬓傍拔下一股银钗，连那纨扇送庄生，权为相谢。庄生却其银钗，受其纨扇。妇人欣然而去。</span>
<span lang="en-us"><o:p><font face="times new roman"> </font></o:p></span>
<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">庄子心下不平，回到家中，坐于草堂，看了纨扇，口中叹出四句：</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">这首西江月词，是个劝世之言。要人割断迷情，逍遥自在。且如父子天性，兄弟手足，这是一本连枝，割不断的。儒、释、道三教虽殊，总抹不得&ldquo;孝&rdquo;&ldquo;弟&rdquo;二字。至于生子生孙，就是下一辈事，十分周全不得了。常言道得好：&ldquo;儿孙自有儿孙福，莫与儿孙作马牛。&rdquo;若论到夫妇，虽说是红线缠腰，赤绳系足，到底是剜肉粘肤，可离可合。常言又说得好：&ldquo;夫妻本是同林鸟，巴到天明各自飞。&rdquo;近世人情恶薄，父子兄弟到也平常，儿孙虽是疼痛，总比不得夫妇之情。他溺的是闺中之爱，听的是枕上之言。多少人被妇人迷惑，做出不孝不弟的事来。这断不是高明之辈。如今说这庄生鼓盆的故事，不是唆人夫妻不睦，只要人辨出贤愚，参破真假。从第一着迷处，把这念头放淡下来。渐渐六根清净，道念滋生，自有受用。昔人看田夫插秧，咏诗四句，大有见解。诗曰：</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">手把青秧插野田，低头便见水中天。</span>
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