醒世恒言第三卷卖油郎独占花魁
<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">到十二岁，琴棋书画，无所不通。若题起女工一事，飞针走线，出人意表。此乃天生令俐，非教习之所能也。莘善因为自家无子，要寻个养女婿来家靠老。只因女儿灵巧多能，难乎其配，所以求亲者颇多，都不曾许。不幸遇了金虏猖獗，把汴梁城围困，四方勤王之师虽多，宰相主了和议，不许厮杀，以致虏势愈甚，打破了京城，劫迁了二帝。那时城外百姓，一个个亡魂丧胆，携老扶幼，弃家逃命。却说莘善领著浑家阮氏和十二岁的女儿，同一般逃难的，背著包里，结队而走。</span>
<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">甲马丛中立命，刀枪队里为家。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">杀戮如同戏耍，抢夺便是生涯。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">内中单表一人，乃汴梁城外安乐村居住，姓莘名善，浑家阮氏。夫妻两口，开个六陈铺儿。虽则粜米为生，一应麦豆茶酒油盐杂货，无所不备，家道颇颇得过。年过四旬，止生一女，小名叫做瑶琴。自小生得清秀，更且资性聪明。七岁上，送在村学中读书，日诵千言。十岁时，便能吟诗作赋，曾有一绝，为人传诵。诗云：</span>
<span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">醒世恒言</span><font face="times new roman"> </font><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">第三卷</span><font face="times new roman"> </font><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">卖油郎独占花魁</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">年少争夸风月，场中波浪偏多。有钱无貌意难和，有貌无钱不可。就是有钱有貌，还须著意揣摩。知情识俏哥哥，此道谁人赛我。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">这首词名为西江月，是风月机关中撮要之论。常言道：&ldquo;妓爱俏，妈爱钞。&rdquo;所以子弟行中，有了潘安般貌，邓通般钱，自然上和下睦，做得烟花寨内的大王，鸳鸯会上的主盟。然虽如此，还有个两字经儿，叫做帮衬。帮者，如鞋之有帮；衬者，如衣之有衬。但凡做小娘的，有一分所长，得人衬贴，就当十分。若有短处，曲意替他遮护，更兼低声下气，送暖俞寒，逢其所喜，避其所讳，以情度情，岂有不爱之理？言叫做帮衬。风月场中，只有会帮衬的最讨便宜，无貌而有貌，无钱而有钱。假如郑元和在卑田院做了乞儿，此时囊箧俱空，容颜非旧，李亚仙于雪天遇之，便动了一个恻隐之心，将绣襦包里，美食供养，与他做了夫妻。这岂是爱他之钱，恋他之貌？只为郑元和识趣知情，善于帮衬，所以亚仙心中舍他不得。你只看亚仙病中想马板肠汤吃，郑元和就把五花马杀了，取肠煮汤奉之。只这一节上，亚仙如何不念其情？后来郑元和中了状元，李亚仙封为国夫人。</span><span lang="en-us"><font face="times new roman">)</font></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">打出万年策，卑田院变做了白玉楼。一床锦被遮盖，风月场中反为美谈。这是：</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">朱帘寂寂下金钩，香鸭沉沉冷画楼。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">移枕怕惊鸳并宿，挑灯偏惜蕊双头。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">运退黄金失色，时来铁也生光。</span>
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<span lang="en-us"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font face="times new roman"> </font></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;times new roman&quot;">话说大宋自太祖开基，太宗嗣位，历传真、仁、神、哲，共是七代帝王，都则偃武修文，民安国泰。到了徽宗道君皇帝，信任蔡京、高俅、杨戬、朱之徒，大兴苑囿，专务游乐，不以朝政为事。以致万民嗟怨，金虏乘之而起，把花锦般一个世界，弄得七零八落。直至二帝蒙尘，高宗泥马渡江，偏安一隅，天下分为南北，方得休息。其中数十年，百姓受了多少苦楚。正是：</span>
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